Vegetable Broth From Scraps

Featured in: Family Meals

This simple technique transforms vegetable peels, ends, and trimmings into a fragrant, golden broth. Simmer scraps with aromatics like bay leaf, peppercorns, and thyme for about an hour, then strain. The result is a nourishing, versatile base perfect for soups, risottos, grains, or sipping on its own.

Updated on Wed, 28 Jan 2026 09:35:00 GMT
Homemade Vegetable Broth From Scraps simmering in a large pot with bay leaf, peppercorns, and fresh thyme, releasing aromatic steam. Save
Homemade Vegetable Broth From Scraps simmering in a large pot with bay leaf, peppercorns, and fresh thyme, releasing aromatic steam. | milestonepan.com

The windows in my apartment always fog up when I make broth from scraps, creating this comforting haze that smells like pure nourishment. I started collecting vegetable trimmings in a freezer bag years ago when I was trying to stretch my grocery budget during grad school. What began as a thrifty habit has become one of my most cherished kitchen rituals, transforming what most people discard into liquid gold that elevates every dish it touches. There's something profoundly satisfying about creating something so flavorful from what would otherwise be thrown away.

Last winter during that terrible ice storm, I spent an afternoon making this broth while the power flickered on and off. The gentle simmer on my gas stove provided both warmth and comfort in the dimly lit kitchen. My neighbor dropped by for shelter, following her nose to my door, and we ended up sharing mugs of the hot broth while wrapped in blankets, turning what could have been a miserable day into a memory I now cherish.

Ingredients

  • Vegetable Scraps: I save carrot peels, onion skins, celery ends, mushroom stems, and herb stems in a designated freezer bag until I have about 4 cups worth, which happens quicker than you might think.
  • Bay Leaf: Just one leaf infuses the entire batch with a subtle earthiness that creates a perfect foundation for any soup or stew.
  • Peppercorns: These little flavor bombs slowly release their warmth during simmering, creating those spicy undertones that make homemade broth so distinctive.
  • Cold Water: Always start with cold water to slowly extract flavors, rather than shocking the vegetables with hot water which can trap flavors inside.

Instructions

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Gather Your Scraps:
Collect clean, fresh vegetable trimmings, avoiding brassicas like broccoli or cabbage which can make your broth bitter. I learned through trial and error that potato peels can make the broth cloudy, so I skip those too.
Combine Everything:
Dump your colorful collection of scraps into a large pot along with the bay leaf, peppercorns, garlic, and herbs. The pot should look like a mosaic of colors and textures.
Add Water & Bring to Boil:
Pour in cold water until everything is submerged, then bring it to a boil over medium-high heat. The kitchen will start filling with that unmistakable aroma of vegetables releasing their essence.
Simmer Gently:
Reduce to a gentle simmer and let it bubble away uncovered for about an hour. I like to occasionally skim off any foam that rises to the top for a clearer broth.
Strain With Care:
Pour the mixture through a fine-mesh sieve, watching as the amber liquid separates from the now-spent vegetables. Press gently with a spoon to extract every last drop of flavor.
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Clear glass jar filled with golden Vegetable Broth From Scraps, surrounded by fresh carrot peels, celery ends, and parsley stems. Save
Clear glass jar filled with golden Vegetable Broth From Scraps, surrounded by fresh carrot peels, celery ends, and parsley stems. | milestonepan.com

My daughter was going through a picky eating phase at five years old, refusing most vegetables with theatrical disgust. One evening, I served her favorite alphabet pasta floating in this golden broth, and she slurped it up with such enthusiasm that it became our special mother-daughter cooking project. Now at twelve, she has her own collection bag in the freezer and reminds me when we have enough scraps for broth day.

Flavor Boosters

For an umami explosion, toss in a small piece of dried kombu seaweed or a handful of dried mushrooms during the last 15 minutes of simmering. These ingredients contribute a savory depth that transforms a good broth into something that makes people ask for your secret.

Storage Solutions

The broth keeps beautifully in the refrigerator for about five days, developing even more character as it sits. For longer storage, I pour cooled broth into freezer-safe containers, leaving an inch of headspace for expansion, where it maintains its quality for up to three months.

Creative Uses Beyond Soup

This vegetable broth elevates ordinary ingredients to extraordinary meals in ways commercial products never could. I substitute it for water when cooking grains like rice or quinoa, creating an instant flavor foundation with zero extra effort.

  • Use it to deglaze pans after sautéing vegetables or proteins, creating an instant light sauce.
  • Warm a mugful and drink it straight when you feel a cold coming on, the steam opening sinuses and the nutrients offering comfort.
  • Freeze leftover broth in a popsicle mold with herbs for flavor-packed cooking cubes that can be tossed into any sautéed dish.

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Vegetable Broth From Scraps strained into a clean bowl with a fine-mesh sieve, ready for cooling and storing in airtight containers. Save
Vegetable Broth From Scraps strained into a clean bowl with a fine-mesh sieve, ready for cooling and storing in airtight containers. | milestonepan.com

Making vegetable broth from scraps connects us to a long tradition of resourceful cooking that spans cultures and generations. Each batch tells the story of meals past while promising delicious meals to come.

Recipe FAQs

What vegetables should I avoid using?

Skip potato peels, brassicas (broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage), and overly starchy or sweet vegetables. These can make your broth bitter or cloudy.

How long can I store this broth?

Keep refrigerated in airtight containers for up to 5 days, or freeze for up to 3 months for longer storage.

Can I enhance the flavor?

Roast the vegetable scraps at 200°C (400°F) for 20 minutes before simmering, or add kombu seaweed and dried mushrooms for extra depth.

Should I add salt?

Add salt sparingly or omit it entirely if planning to use the broth in other dishes, allowing you to season the final dish instead.

What can I use this broth for?

Use as a base for soups and stews, cook grains like rice or quinoa, deglaze pans, or simply warm and enjoy as a soothing drink.

Vegetable Broth From Scraps

Transform vegetable trimmings into aromatic, golden liquid base for soups and stews.

Prep Time
10 min
Time to Cook
60 min
Time Needed
70 min
Created by Caleb Barnes


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine International

Servings Yielded 8 Number of Servings

Special Diets Plant-Based, No Dairy, No Gluten, Reduced Carbs

What You'll Need

Vegetable Scraps

01 4 cups assorted vegetable trimmings (carrot peels, onion skins, celery ends, leek tops, mushroom stems, parsley stems, garlic skins)

Aromatics & Seasoning

01 1 bay leaf
02 5-7 black peppercorns
03 2 cloves garlic, crushed (optional)
04 1 teaspoon salt (optional, adjust to taste)
05 1 sprig fresh thyme or 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme (optional)
06 8 cups cold water

How To Make

Step 01

Prepare Vegetable Scraps: Collect clean, fresh vegetable scraps in a large bowl. Avoid using potato peels, brassicas (broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage), or overly starchy or sweet vegetables, as they may add bitterness or cloudiness.

Step 02

Combine Ingredients: Place the vegetable scraps, bay leaf, peppercorns, garlic, salt, and thyme in a large stockpot.

Step 03

Add Water: Add the cold water, ensuring all scraps are submerged.

Step 04

Bring to Boil: Bring to a boil over medium-high heat, then reduce to a gentle simmer.

Step 05

Simmer Broth: Simmer uncovered for 45-60 minutes, occasionally skimming off any foam that rises to the surface.

Step 06

Taste and Adjust: Taste the broth and adjust seasoning if needed.

Step 07

Strain Broth: Strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth into a clean container. Discard the solids.

Step 08

Cool and Store: Let the broth cool, then transfer to airtight containers. Refrigerate for up to 5 days or freeze for up to 3 months.

Tools Needed

  • Large stockpot
  • Fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth
  • Ladle
  • Airtight storage containers

Allergen Details

Review each ingredient for allergens and speak with your healthcare provider if you have questions.
  • Contains none of the common top 8 allergens. If using celery or other specific allergens, adjust accordingly and always check scraps for allergen presence.

Nutrition (per serving)

For informational use only. Always consult with a health professional if needed.
  • Calorie Count: 15
  • Fats: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 3 g
  • Proteins: 0 g